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DSIP

Identification

Property Value
CAS Number 62568-57-4
Molecular Formula C₃₅H₄₈N₁₀O₁₅
Molecular Weight ~848.8 Da
Sequence Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly-Glu-OH
Amino Acid Count 9
Appearance White to off-white lyophilized powder
Purity Standard ≥99% by HPLC
Solubility Soluble in sterile water or PBS
Storage 2–8°C, desiccated, protect from light

Category: Nootropic & Anti-Aging

Catalog SKU: PSH-DSIP-5MG

Research Background

DSIP (Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide) was first isolated from rabbit cerebral venous blood during electrically-induced sleep in the 1970s by Monnier and Schoenenberger. The isolated nonapeptide (Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly-Glu) was found to induce slow-wave (delta) sleep. Subsequent research expanded its profile beyond sleep: it modulates the HPA stress axis, produces opioid-independent analgesia, and influences circadian regulation.

Key Mechanisms

Mechanism Details
Delta Wave Induction Slow-wave (0.5–4 Hz) EEG activity promotion → restorative sleep architecture
HPA Axis Modulation Reduced ACTH release → lower corticosterone; stress axis dampening
Opioid-Independent Analgesia Pain threshold elevation without μ-opioid receptor activation
Neurotransmitter Balance Modulation of serotonin, GABA, and glutamate in sleep-regulating nuclei

Research Focus Areas

Delta Sleep Promotion

Slow-wave sleep enhancement; sleep efficiency improvement

Circadian Rhythm

Sleep-wake cycle regulation in jet lag and shift work models

Stress Response

ACTH and corticosterone modulation under stress conditions

Pain Modulation

Opioid-independent analgesic effects in chronic pain models

Available Configurations

Configuration Content Best For
Standard Kit 5 mg × 10 vials Sleep research; evaluation
Bulk Kit 10 mg × 10 vials Chronic sleep models; repeat orders
Custom Custom mg × custom vials OEM; private-label

Tiered Wholesale Pricing

Volume Discount For
1 kit List price Evaluation; competitive analysis
5+ kits 10% off Initial portfolio expansion
20+ kits 20% off Mid-size distributors
50+ kits 30% off Regional distributors

Quality Specifications

Parameter Method Criterion
Purity HPLC at 214 nm, C18 column ≥99.0% peak area
Identity (MW) ESI-MS ~848.8 ± 1.0 Da
Appearance Visual inspection White to off-white powder
Peptide Content Amino acid analysis ≥80% net peptide
Residual Moisture Karl Fischer ≤3%

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide (DSIP)?

DSIP is a naturally occurring nonapeptide first isolated from rabbit cerebral blood during induced slow-wave sleep. It promotes delta wave (0.5–4 Hz) EEG activity characteristic of deep, restorative sleep. Also modulates HPA stress axis and produces opioid-independent analgesia.

Q2: How was DSIP discovered?

Discovered in the 1970s by Monnier and Schoenenberger, who electrically stimulated rabbit thalamus to induce sleep, collected cerebral venous blood, and isolated the factor that transferred sleep-inducing activity to recipient animals. Identified as the nonapeptide Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly-Glu.

Q3: Does DSIP work through opioid receptors?

No — a key research distinction. DSIP produces analgesic effects but does not bind μ, δ, or κ opioid receptors. Its analgesic mechanism involves central serotonin and GABA pathways. This opioid-independent pain modulation makes it a unique research tool.

Q4: How does DSIP compare to melatonin for sleep research?

Melatonin primarily regulates sleep timing (circadian phase shifting). DSIP primarily affects sleep depth (delta wave promotion). Different aspects of sleep physiology — can be studied in complementary protocols.

Q5: What purity and QC is provided for DSIP?

≥99% HPLC with ESI-MS identity. Trp¹ residue monitored for oxidation. Batch-specific COA included. Full analytical documentation for bulk orders.

Key Research References

Reference PMID Key Finding
Monnier M & Schoenenberger GA. "Characterization of a delta-electroencephalogram (-sleep)-inducing peptide." Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1977;74(3):1282–1286. 265572 Original isolation and characterization: DSIP induces slow-wave (delta) EEG activity; identified as nonapeptide Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly-Glu
Pollmächer T & Schulz H. "Delta sleep-inducing peptide (DSIP): a still unresolved riddle." J Sleep Res. 2006;15(2):166–173. 16539679 Comprehensive review of DSIP pharmacology including HPA axis modulation, opioid-independent analgesia, and circadian effects

Stability & Storage

Condition Degradation Profile
Lyophilized Storage Standard peptide stability; 24 months at 2–8°C in desiccated environment, protect from light
Neutral pH (6.0–7.5) Stable; recommended for reconstitution in sterile water or PBS
Trp¹ Oxidation N-terminal tryptophan residue is oxidation-sensitive; protect from direct light and oxidants. Verified by HPLC-MS (Met(O) content monitored)
Reconstituted Solution 24 h at 2–8°C; aliquot and freeze at −20°C for extended use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw

Source & Purchase

For research-grade DSIP and related compounds in this category, visit the PeptideSourceHub category page for bulk pricing and available specifications.

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